HIGHMARK COMMERCIAL MEDICAL POLICY - PENNSYLVANIA

 
 

Medical Policy:
I-6-015
Topic:
Approved Drugs and Biologicals
Section:
Injections
Effective Date:
May 30, 2022
Issued Date:
June 3, 2024
Last Revision Date:
April 2024
Annual Review:
April 2024
 
 

A drug is a chemical which produces a biological effect when administered to an individual.  A pharmaceutical drug is any substance, other than food, used in the prevention, diagnosis, alleviation, treatment, or cure of disease. A biological is a therapeutic substance, such as a vaccine, blood, blood components, allergenics, somatic cells, gene therapy, tissues, nucleic acids, and recombinant therapeutic proteins. Biologics are derived from biological sources such as humans, animals or microorganisms.

Policy Position

Drugs and Biologicals

A drug or biologic may be considered medically necessary when the following criteria are met:

  • The drug or biological is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved; and
    • The drug or biological is being used for an indication specified on the labeling; or
    • The drug or biological is being used for an indication not specified on the labeling (e.g. off-label indication) when ALL of the following are met:
      • The FDA has not specified that a given use is experimental or contraindicated; and
      • It is determined that all other coverage criteria have been met; and
      • The use of the drug is medically reasonable and necessary; and
      • There is supporting documentation (e.g. published peer reviewed literature, pharmaceutical compendia, etc.) of its use for that indication.

Self-Administered Medication

An oral medication is considered not medically necessary since an oral formulation of a drug is considered self-administered.

An injection that is recommended as self-administered is considered medically necessary only when the following criteria are met:

  • Administered to the individual in an emergency situation; or
  • The medication requires first dose(s) to be administered by a healthcare provider due to special monitoring or for training of the individual/caregiver; or
  • It is determined and documented by the provider that the individual is not capable of safely and effectively self-administering the medication; and
  • There is not an alternative agent available to safely and effectively administer the medication to the individual (e.g. caregiver, home health agency, etc.) as determined and documented by the provider.

Method of Administration

The method of administration is considered medically necessary only when the drug is considered medically necessary.

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NOTE: In addition to the above criteria, product specific dosage and/or frequency limits may apply in accordance with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved product prescribing information, national compendia, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and other peer reviewed resources or evidence-based guidelines. Highmark may deny, in full or in part, reimbursement for utilization that does not fall within the applicable dosage and/or frequency limits.


Related Policies

Refer to Medical Policy G-16, Chemotherapy Services for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-53, Omalizumab (Xolair) for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-27, Certolizumab (Cimzia) for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-146, Monoclonal Antibodies for the Treatment of Asthma and Eosinophilic Conditions for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-90, Abatacept (Orencia) for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-37, Ustekinumab (Stelara) for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-31, Tocilizumab (Actemra) for additional information.

Refer to Medical Policy I-14, Immune Globulin Therapy for additional information.


Place of Service: Inpatient/Outpatient



The policy position applies to all commercial lines of business



Links






This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical or other circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records, as well as other regulatory, contractual and/or legal requirements.

Medical policies do not constitute medical advice, nor are they intended to govern the practice of medicine. They are intended to reflect Highmark's reimbursement and coverage guidelines. Coverage for services may vary for individual members, based on the terms of the benefit contract.

Highmark retains the right to review and update its medical policy guidelines at its sole discretion. These guidelines are the proprietary information of Highmark. Any sale, copying or dissemination of the medical policies is prohibited; however, limited copying of medical policies is permitted for individual use.

Discrimination is Against the Law
The Claims Administrator/Insurer complies with applicable Federal civil rights laws and does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex. The Claims Administrator/Insurer does not exclude people or treat them differently because of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex. The Claims Administrator/ Insurer:

  • Provides free aids and services to people with disabilities to communicate effectively with us, such as:
    • Qualified sign language interpreters
    • Written information in other formats (large print, audio, accessible electronic formats, other formats)
  • Provides free language services to people whose primary language is not English, such as:
    • Qualified interpreters
    • Information written in other languages

If you need these services, contact the Civil Rights Coordinator.

If you believe that the Claims Administrator/Insurer has failed to provide these services or discriminated in another way on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex, you can file a grievance with: Civil Rights Coordinator, P.O. Box 22492, Pittsburgh, PA 15222, Phone: 1-866-286-8295, TTY: 711, Fax: 412-544-2475, email: CivilRightsCoordinator@highmarkhealth.org. You can file a grievance in person or by mail, fax, or email. If you need help filing a grievance, the Civil Rights Coordinator is available to help you.

You can also file a civil rights complaint with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights electronically through the Office for Civil Rights Complaint Portal, available at https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/ocr/portal/lobby.jsf, or by mail or phone at:

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
200 Independence Avenue, SW
Room 509F, HHH Building
Washington, D.C. 20201
1-800-368-1019, 800-537-7697 (TDD)

Complaint forms are available at http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/office/file/index.html.

This information is issued by Highmark Blue Shield on behalf of its affiliated Blue companies, which are independent licensees of the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association.  Highmark Inc. d/b/a Highmark Blue Shield and certain of its affiliated Blue companies serve Blue Shield members in the 21 counties of central Pennsylvania. As a partner in joint operating agreements, Highmark Blue Shield also provides services in conjunction with a separate health plan in southeastern Pennsylvania.  Highmark Inc. or certain of its affiliated Blue companies also serve Blue Cross Blue Shield members in 29 counties in western Pennsylvania, 13 counties in northeastern Pennsylvania, the state of West Virginia plus Washington County, Ohio, the state of Delaware[ and [8] counties in western New York and Blue Shield members in [13] counties in northeastern New York].  All references to Highmark in this document are references to Highmark Inc. d/b/a Highmark Blue Shield and/or to one or more of its affiliated Blue companies.





Medical policies do not constitute medical advice, nor are they intended to govern the practice of medicine. They are intended to reflect reimbursement and coverage guidelines. Coverage for services may vary for individual members, based on the terms of the benefit contract.

Discrimination is Against the Law
The Claims Administrator/Insurer complies with applicable Federal civil rights laws and does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex. The Claims Administrator/Insurer does not exclude people or treat them differently because of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex. The Claims Administrator/ Insurer:

  • Provides free aids and services to people with disabilities to communicate effectively with us, such as:
  • Qualified sign language interpreters
  • Written information in other formats (large print, audio, accessible electronic formats, other formats)

  • Provides free language services to people whose primary language is not English, such as:
  • Qualified interpreters
  • Information written in other languages
  • If you need these services, contact the Civil Rights Coordinator.

    If you believe that the Claims Administrator/Insurer has failed to provide these services or discriminated in another way on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, or sex, you can file a grievance with: Civil Rights Coordinator, P.O. Box 22492, Pittsburgh, PA 15222, Phone: 1-866-286-8295 , TTY: 711, Fax: 412-544-2475, email: CivilRightsCoordinator@highmarkhealth.org. You can file a grievance in person or by mail, fax, or email. If you need help filing a grievance, the Civil Rights Coordinator is available to help you.

    You can also file a civil rights complaint with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights electronically through the Office for Civil Rights Complaint Portal, available at https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/ocr/portal/lobby.jsf, or by mail or phone at:

    U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
    200 Independence Avenue, SW
    Room 509F, HHH Building
    Washington, D.C. 20201
    1-800-368-1019, 800-537-7697 (TDD)

    Complaint forms are available at http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/office/file/index.html.